Wisdom teeth are a set of molars that develop at the back of the mouth during one’s late teens or early twenties. Although these teeth may not cause any discomfort or pain in some people, they can pose a lot of issues for others. In this article, we will review the reasons why wisdom teeth removal is necessary.
Impacted wisdom teeth
During the development of wisdom teeth, there may not be enough room for them to grow to their full potential. This leads to these teeth becoming impacted, which means they are either partially or completely trapped within the gum tissue or jawbone. Impacted wisdom teeth can cause swelling, pain, or even infection.
Tooth decay and gum disease
Impacted wisdom teeth are difficult to clean because they are located at the back of the mouth. This makes them more vulnerable to tooth decay and gum disease, which can eventually lead to tooth loss.
Orthodontic concerns
In some cases, wisdom teeth can lead to crowding in the front teeth, or they may push other teeth out of alignment. This can affect the appearance of the smile and may require orthodontic treatment to correct.
Sinus problems
The roots of upper wisdom teeth are located close to the sinuses, which can lead to sinus problems such as pain and pressure in the sinus area.
Cyst development
Cysts are fluid-filled sacs that can develop around an impacted wisdom tooth. In some cases, these cysts can cause damage to the bone or teeth, and they may even develop into tumors.
In conclusion, wisdom teeth removal is a necessary dental procedure to prevent a variety of issues including tooth decay, gum disease, orthodontic concerns, sinus problems, and cyst development. If you are experiencing pain, swelling, or other symptoms around your wisdom teeth, it is important to schedule a consultation with your dentist to determine whether wisdom teeth removal is necessary.
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