Getting wisdom teeth removed can be an intimidating and uncomfortable experience that many young adults face. This comprehensive guide will provide valuable insights into the wisdom tooth removal process and what to expect before, during, and after the procedure.
What are Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom teeth are the third set of molars that typically emerge in the back of the mouth during the late teen years or early twenties. Many people have four wisdom teeth, but it’s not unusual to have fewer or none at all. Regardless of how many wisdom teeth a person has, sometimes these molars grow in at odd angles, or there may not be enough room in the mouth for them to come in correctly. This can lead to problems such as pain, swelling, or infection.
When to Get Wisdom Teeth Removed?
Your dentist or oral surgeon may suggest that you have your wisdom teeth removed if they have become impacted, meaning they’re trapped under the gums or jawbone. Also, if they’re infected, causing gum disease, or damaging the surrounding teeth, the dentist may recommend immediate extraction.
Preparation for Wisdom Teeth Extraction
Before undergoing any dental procedure, it’s essential to consult your dentist and discuss your overall health and any medications you may be taking. During the consultation, you may also want to discuss with your dentist about the type of anesthesia used in the procedure- local, general, or sedation anesthesia.
There are also several things you can do to prepare for wisdom teeth removal, such as:
– Arrange for a friend or family member to drive you to and from the appointment.
– Have soft, nutritious foods stocked up for after the surgery. Avoid anything hard, chewy, or overly hot or cold.
– Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing, and avoid jewelry.
– You may receive a prescription for pain relief medication, so ensure that you have it filled before the procedure.
The Wisdom Teeth Extraction Procedure
The procedure itself generally takes less than an hour and is conducted in the dental office or an outpatient surgical center. You’ll receive anesthesia to numb the area and minimize discomfort during surgery. Depending on the number of teeth being removed, the surgeon may make incisions in the gum to allow for easier removal or break the tooth into smaller pieces before removing it.
After the Procedure
Once the wisdom teeth are removed, you’ll likely experience some discomfort and swelling. Other common side effects include light bleeding, jaw stiffness, and pain. Typically, these symptoms subside between three and seven days after the procedure. Here are some tips to help you manage the pain:
– Use a cold compress or ice pack on your cheek for the first 24 hours after surgery.
– Gently rinse your mouth with saltwater to reduce swelling and promote healing.
– Take your pain relief medication as directed.
– Avoid using a straw, smoking, or consuming alcohol for the first few days after the procedure.
Conclusion
In conclusion, getting wisdom teeth out may seem like a daunting task, but with proper preparation and following aftercare instructions, it is a relatively simple process. Consult with your dentist if you think you need to have your wisdom teeth removed, learn some home remedies that can help ease the pain, and be sure to follow your surgeon’s instructions strictly. Remember that this guide aims to provide basic information about the wisdom tooth extraction process, but your specialist may have some unique tips. A lack of proper wisdom tooth care can lead to serious oral health problems, so don’t hesitate to make an appointment with your dentist today.
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