Unpacking the Basics: Information Blocking FAQs for Beginners
As healthcare continues to become more digitized, information blocking has become an increasingly significant topic of discussion. In this article, we will unpack some of the basics of information blocking and answer some frequently asked questions.
What is Information Blocking?
Information blocking occurs when individuals or organizations prevent the sharing of electronic health information (EHI) for reasons not related to patient safety or privacy. Essentially, it is any action that limits or prevents the access, exchange, or use of EHI.
Why is Information Blocking a Problem?
Information blocking can have serious consequences for patient care. For example, if a patient is referred to a specialist who doesn’t receive their complete medical record due to information blocking, the specialist may not have all the necessary information to make an accurate diagnosis. This could cause delays in treatment or even harm the patient.
What are the Consequences of Information Blocking?
There are several consequences of information blocking, both for patients and healthcare providers. Patients may not receive timely and appropriate care, while providers may face administrative or legal penalties for non-compliance. Additionally, information blocking can impede research and development and inhibit innovation in the healthcare sector.
Who is Responsible for Ensuring Information is Not Blocked?
The ONC (Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology) is responsible for regulating information blocking. The ONC can investigate complaints and issue fines or penalties for non-compliance. Healthcare organizations and providers also have a responsibility to ensure that information is shared appropriately.
How Can Information Blocking be Prevented?
Preventing information blocking requires a coordinated effort from healthcare providers and organizations, regulators, and patients. Providers and organizations can implement proper training and education to ensure they understand how and when to share EHI. Patients can also play a role by advocating for their right to access their medical records.
Conclusion
Information blocking is a complex issue with serious consequences for patients and healthcare providers alike. While preventing it may seem daunting, a commitment to education, collaboration, and patient advocacy can go a long way towards ensuring that patients receive the best possible care.
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