Understanding Upper Wisdom Tooth Extraction: What You Need to Know

Understanding Upper Wisdom Tooth Extraction: What You Need to Know

According to dental experts, wisdom teeth are the third set of molars located at the back of the jaw. They usually emerge between the age of 17 and 25 and can sometimes be problematic due to the lack of space in the mouth. The upper wisdom teeth are, in particular, more challenging to extract compared to the lower ones. In this article, we shall explore everything you need to know about upper wisdom tooth extraction, including what it involves, the benefits, the risks, recovery and what to expect during the procedure.

What is upper wisdom tooth extraction, and what does it involve?

Upper wisdom tooth extraction involves the removal of the third set of molars located at the back of the upper jaw. The procedure is done under local anesthesia, and it usually takes less than an hour to complete. Depending on the orientation of the tooth, the dentist may have to remove it in several pieces, which will require the use of stitches to hold the gum tissue in place.

The benefits of upper wisdom tooth extraction

The removal of upper wisdom teeth comes with several benefits, including:

1. It mitigates the risk of tooth decay, gum infections, and inflammation, which are more likely to occur when there is not enough space in the mouth.

2. It prevents pressure and pushing of nearby teeth, which can cause discomfort and misalignment.

3. It reduces the risk of cysts and tumors, which can be serious if left untreated.

The risks involved

Upper wisdom tooth extraction, like any other surgical procedure, comes with certain risks. These risks include:

1. Infection- If the wound is not well taken care of, it may become infected, leading to other complications.

2. Bleeding- Some bleeding is normal after the procedure; however, excessive or prolonged bleeding may require further medical attention.

3. Numbness- The procedure involves the use of anesthesia, which can result in temporary or permanent numbness of the tongue, cheeks, or lips.

4. Dry socket- This is a painful condition that occurs when the blood clot formed in the socket is dislodged or dissolves before the wound heals completely.

Recovery and what to expect

Recovery from upper wisdom tooth extraction can take up to two weeks. During this time, it is necessary to follow the dentist’s instructions to ensure proper healing. Some of the things to expect during recovery include:

1. Discomfort, swelling, and bruising around the extraction site.

2. Numbness of the face, tongue, or lips.

3. Difficulty opening the mouth.

4. A slight fever.

Conclusion

Upper wisdom tooth extraction can be uncomfortable and occasionally risky, but it is an important step in maintaining overall dental health. By understanding what the procedure involves and what to expect during and after the process, you can help ensure a smoother and more successful recovery. If you have been advised to undergo upper wisdom tooth extraction, speak to your dentist and prepare yourself accordingly.

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