Understanding the Ins and Outs of Invokana Prescribing Information: A Comprehensive Guide
Prescription drug information can be overwhelming and confusing for patients and healthcare professionals alike. This is especially true for complex drugs like Invokana, which is used to treat type 2 diabetes. To ensure safe and effective use of Invokana, it’s important to have a solid understanding of its prescribing information.
In this article, we’ll take a comprehensive look at the Ins and Outs of Invokana Prescribing Information, including its indications, contraindications, dosing, side effects, and more.
What is Invokana?
Invokana (canagliflozin) is an oral medication used to lower blood glucose levels in adults with type 2 diabetes. Invokana works by helping the kidneys get rid of excess glucose through urine. By doing this, Invokana helps lower blood sugar levels and reduce the risk of complications from diabetes.
Indications and Usage
Invokana is indicated as an adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Invokana can be used alone or in combination with other antidiabetic medications.
Contraindications
Invokana is contraindicated in patients with:
– Severe renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] <30 mL/min/1.73 m²) - End-stage renal disease - History of serious hypersensitivity reaction to Invokana
Dosing and Administration
The recommended starting dose of Invokana is 100 mg once daily, taken before the first meal of the day. If additional glycemic control is needed, the dose can be increased to 300 mg once daily.
Invokana should be taken with plenty of water and can be taken with or without food.
Side Effects
Like all medications, Invokana can cause side effects. The most common side effects of Invokana include:
– Genital yeast infections (in both men and women)
– Urinary tract infections
– Increased urination
– Dehydration
– Low blood pressure
– Increased cholesterol levels
It’s important to note that Invokana can increase the risk of lower limb amputations, so patients with a history of amputation or peripheral vascular disease should be carefully evaluated before starting treatment with Invokana.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Invokana is a valuable medication for adults with type 2 diabetes. However, it’s important to be aware of its indications, contraindications, dosing, and potential side effects to ensure safe and effective use. If you have any questions or concerns about Invokana, be sure to speak with your healthcare provider.
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