Understanding Informal Deviance: Definition, Types, and Examples
Deviance can be defined as any behavior that goes against social norms and standards. While some forms of deviance are clear-cut and officially defined as criminal by the legal system, others are more subtle and can be considered ‘informal’. Informal deviance refers to behavior that is not necessarily illegal, but it still violates social conventions and can lead to social rejection or disapproval. In this article, we’ll explore the definition, types, and examples of informal deviance.
Types of Informal Deviance
1. Dress Code Deviance
One of the most common forms of informal deviance is the violation of dress codes. Whether it’s wearing inappropriate clothing to work or school, or simply dressing differently from the majority in a particular social group, deviating from dress code expectations can lead to negative social consequences.
2. Social Norm Deviance
Another form of informal deviance is the violation of social norms. These norms are the unwritten rules that govern our behaviors and interactions with others. Examples of social norm deviance include talking loudly in a library, not saying ‘please’ or ‘thank you’, or interrupting someone while they’re speaking. While these behaviors are not illegal, they can still be considered deviant and result in social disapproval.
3. Taboo Deviance
Taboos are behaviors or actions that are considered highly forbidden in a particular society. Examples of taboo deviance include incest, cannibalism, and murder. While these behaviors are clearly illegal and immoral, they can also be seen as societally deviant due to the extreme nature of the taboo.
Examples of Informal Deviance
1. Piercings and Tattoos in the Workplace
One example of informal deviance is the wearing of piercings and tattoos in the workplace. While these forms of self-expression are becoming more socially acceptable, some employers and co-workers may still view them as deviant or unprofessional.
2. Public Nudity
Another example of informal deviance is public nudity. While public nudity is illegal in most places, some individuals may choose to disrobe in public as a form of protest or self-expression. While legal consequences can result, the social stigma attached to public nudity can also lead to negative social consequences.
3. Inappropriate Language
Using inappropriate language in a public setting can also be considered informal deviance. While swearing is not illegal, using offensive and derogatory language can be seen as deviant and lead to social rejection.
Conclusion
In conclusion, informal deviance is any behavior that violates social norms and expectations but is not necessarily illegal. The types of informal deviance include dress code deviance, social norm deviance, and taboo deviance, while examples of informal deviance include piercings and tattoos in the workplace, public nudity, and inappropriate language. It’s important to recognize that while informal deviance may not be illegal, it can still have negative social consequences. By understanding and respecting social norms and expectations, we can avoid deviant behavior and maintain positive social relationships.
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