Understanding Enterococcus Faecalis in Urine Culture: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment
Enterococcus faecalis is a type of bacteria commonly found in the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) of humans. Although it is normally harmless, this bacterium can cause urinary tract infections (UTIs) when it enters the urinary tract. In this blog article, we will explore the causes, symptoms, and treatment of UTIs caused by Enterococcus faecalis.
The Causes of UTIs Caused by Enterococcus Faecalis
UTIs caused by Enterococcus faecalis occur when the bacteria enter the urinary tract and start multiplying. This can happen due to a variety of reasons, which include:
- Sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
- Using catheters for long periods of time
- Low immunity
- Diabetes
- Exposure to antibiotics for a long time
The Symptoms of UTIs Caused by Enterococcus Faecalis
The symptoms of UTIs caused by Enterococcus faecalis are similar to those of other UTIs. Some of the common symptoms include:
- Painful urination
- Increased frequency of urination
- Blood in the urine
- Lower abdominal pain
- Fever and chills
The Treatment of UTIs Caused by Enterococcus Faecalis
The treatment of UTIs caused by Enterococcus faecalis usually involves the use of antibiotics. However, it is important to note that Enterococcus faecalis is resistant to some antibiotics, which can make treatment challenging. Some of the commonly used antibiotics for treating UTIs caused by Enterococcus faecalis include:
- Vancomycin
- Ampicillin
- Gentamicin
- Nitrofurantoin
It is advisable to seek medical attention immediately when you suspect a UTI. This is because untreated UTIs may lead to chronic kidney infections or even sepsis.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Enterococcus faecalis is a common cause of UTIs. It is important to know the symptoms and causes of this infection so that prompt treatment can be administered. If you suspect a UTI, visit your doctor immediately for proper diagnosis and treatment.
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