Top Strategies to Improve Reading Comprehension in 2018

Introduction

Reading is an essential skill that forms the foundation of academic and professional success. However, for a significant number of people, reading comprehension can be a major challenge. Fortunately, several strategies can be employed to improve reading comprehension. In this article, we will discuss some of the top strategies to improve reading comprehension in 2018.

Active Reading Strategies

Active reading is a strategy that involves actively engaging with the text to better comprehend the information. Some of the active reading strategies include:

Underlining and Highlighting

Underlining and highlighting critical sentences, paragraphs, and phrases can be an effective way to improve reading comprehension. This strategy allows readers to identify and focus on critical information, making it easier to understand the text.

Summarizing

Summarizing text is another active reading strategy used to improve comprehension. It involves condensing the information into a succinct statement, making it easier to remember the critical details.

Pre-Reading Strategies

Preparing to read is also an effective way to improve reading comprehension. Some of the pre-reading strategies include:

Previewing

Previewing involves skimming the text to get a sense of what it’s about before diving into the details. Previewing allows readers to set expectations and prepare themselves to actively engage with the text.

Activating Prior Knowledge

Activating prior knowledge involves connecting what you already know to what you’re about to read. This strategy can help make connections between new information and what you already know, making it easier to comprehend the text.

During Reading Strategies

Reading strategies employed while reading the text are essential in improving comprehension. Some of these strategies include:

Pausing to Reflect

Pausing to reflect is a strategy that involves taking short breaks during reading to make meaningful connections with the text. This strategy can help readers stay focused and improve retention.

Asking Questions

Asking questions is a critical strategy that can improve reading comprehension significantly. Readers who ask questions while reading encourage deeper engagement with the text, leading to improved comprehension.

Post-Reading Strategies

Post-reading strategies help readers summarize, remember, and review information after reading. These strategies include:

Summarizing and Reflecting on Your Reading

Summarizing and reflecting on what you read can help you solidify critical details while providing you with an opportunity to process the information. This strategy can also help you identify areas where you may need additional review.

Re-Reading and Note Taking

Re-reading and taking notes of critical information can help reinforce your understanding of the text. This strategy highlights critical points, making it easier to remember critical information during review.

Conclusion

Improving reading comprehension is a critical skill that can impact academic and professional success. Active and mindful engagement with the text through pre-reading, during reading, and post-reading strategies can significantly improve comprehension. Employing these strategies systematically can improve your ability to read, analyze and understand complex text.