Top 5 Cybersecurity Research Topics to Watch in 2021
As the world continues to move towards a digital age, the importance of cybersecurity cannot be understated. The rise in cyberattacks and data breaches over the years has made it a top priority for individuals and organizations to take measures to protect their sensitive information. The field of cybersecurity, therefore, is constantly evolving and new research is conducted to stay ahead of potential security threats. Here are the top 5 cybersecurity research topics to watch in 2021.
1. Cloud Security
The increasing popularity of cloud computing has made it a prime target for hackers. This cybersecurity research topic involves the protection of cloud infrastructures and data stored within them. Researchers are exploring new ways to secure cloud environments by inventing cutting-edge security techniques, including machine learning algorithms and blockchain technology, to help guard data.
2. Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning in Cybersecurity
Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning are the driving force behind many current and future technological advancements. As such, the research has shown that it is possible to develop intelligent techniques that can detect and prevent cyberattacks before they even occur.
3. Internet of Things (IoT) Security
Devices connected to the internet, or IoT devices, have received widespread adoption by modern-day consumers. These devices include home assistants, smart televisions, and even vehicles. As the number of connected devices continues to multiply, IoT security has become a pressing matter. Researchers are exploring ways to build better security protocols for IoT devices, including secure firmware updates, multi-factor authentication, and public-key cryptography.
4. Cybersecurity of Healthcare Systems
The COVID-19 pandemic heightened the importance of the healthcare system, and the swift transition towards telemedicine. The rapid adoption of these systems, however, put the security of healthcare data at risk. Cybersecurity researchers are focusing on creating sophisticated security tools and protocols to provide secure healthcare data transfer and storage for patients, providers, and institutions.
5. Cybersecurity and Artificial Intelligence Ethics
As AI and machine learning algorithms continue to get implemented into cybersecurity practices, researchers are raising concerns on how they might shape the ethics behind the use of AI technologies in cybersecurity. There is a growing need to ensure that AI is used ethically, without bias, and promotes accountability.
Conclusion
The cybersecurity industry has an ever-evolving and expanding research landscape. As new technologies emerge, researchers continue to invent better ways to protect sensitive data from potential threats. Cloud security, AI and machine learning, IoT security, healthcare cybersecurity, and AI ethics are the top five cybersecurity research topics to watch in 2021. As organizations move towards complete digitalization, it is essential that they remain vigilant in securing their information, and that they keep an eye on these developing areas of cybersecurity research.
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