The Ultimate Guide to Bariatric Surgery Information: Everything You Need to Know

Are you considering bariatric surgery? With so many options available, it can be overwhelming to know where to start. Whether you’re looking for information about different types of surgery, the benefits and risks, or what to expect during recovery, this ultimate guide has got you covered. Let’s dive in!

What is Bariatric Surgery?

Bariatric surgery, also known as weight loss surgery, is a procedure that helps people who are obese or severely overweight lose weight and improve their overall health. The surgery is usually recommended for people who have a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or higher, or a BMI of 35 to 39.9 with serious health problems related to their weight, such as diabetes or heart disease.

Types of Bariatric Surgery

There are several types of bariatric surgery, and each one works differently to help you lose weight. The most common types of bariatric surgery include:

Gastric Bypass Surgery

During gastric bypass surgery, the surgeon creates a small pouch in the stomach and reroutes the small intestine to this pouch. This limits the amount of food you can eat and reduces the number of calories your body absorbs.

Sleeve Gastrectomy

Sleeve gastrectomy involves the removal of a large portion of the stomach, leaving a smaller, banana-shaped stomach. This also limits the amount of food you can eat and helps you feel full faster.

Adjustable Gastric Band

With adjustable gastric banding, the surgeon places a band around the upper part of the stomach, creating a small pouch. This limits the amount of food you can eat and helps you feel full faster. The band can be adjusted over time to control the amount of food you can eat.

Biliopancreatic Diversion with Duodenal Switch

Biliopancreatic diversion with duodenal switch involves two separate procedures. The first involves the removal of a large portion of the stomach, leaving a smaller pouch. The second involves rerouting the small intestine to this pouch. This limits the amount of food you can eat and reduces the amount of fat your body can absorb.

The Benefits and Risks of Bariatric Surgery

Bariatric surgery has many benefits, including:

– Significant weight loss: Patients typically lose 50% to 70% of their excess weight within the first two years after surgery.
– Improved health: Patients often see improvements in their blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels.
– More confidence and self-esteem: Patients often report feeling more confident and positive about their bodies after surgery.
– Longer lifespan: Studies have shown that bariatric surgery can extend a patient’s lifespan.

However, there are also risks associated with bariatric surgery, including:

– Infection
– Bleeding
– Blood clots
– Digestive problems
– Malnutrition
– Need for further surgery

It’s important to discuss the risks and benefits of bariatric surgery with your doctor before deciding if it’s right for you.

What to Expect Before and After Surgery

Before bariatric surgery, your doctor will perform a thorough evaluation to make sure you’re a good candidate for the surgery and to prepare you for the procedure. This may involve blood tests, X-rays, and other tests.

After surgery, you’ll need to follow a strict diet and exercise plan to ensure you heal properly and keep the weight off. You’ll also have regular check-ups with your doctor to monitor your progress.

Conclusion

Bariatric surgery can be a life-changing decision for people who struggle with obesity and related health problems. If you’re considering bariatric surgery, take the time to research your options and talk to your doctor about what’s right for you. With the right information and support, you can achieve your weight loss and health goals.