Maintaining a healthy diet is vital for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Consuming the right foods helps us control our cholesterol levels, which, when left unchecked, can lead to several health issues, such as heart attacks and strokes. The key to managing your cholesterol lies in eating healthy foods.
Here is the ultimate guide to a healthy diet to lower cholesterol.
1. Eat More Whole Foods
Eating more whole foods is vital to maintain a healthy diet. Whole foods are nutrient-dense foods that are minimally processed. They include whole grains, fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and healthy fats.
Whole grains, such as oats, brown rice, and whole-wheat bread, are high in fiber, which helps reduce bad cholesterol levels. Fruits and vegetables are an excellent source of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Lean proteins like chicken and fish can keep us full without adding too much saturated fat to our diets. Healthy fats like avocados and nuts drive good cholesterol levels up in our bodies, and they can reduce bad cholesterol.
2. Avoid Processed and Fried foods
Processed and fried foods are high in bad fats, salt, and sugar. They cause a sudden spike in our blood pressure, cholesterol levels, and blood sugar levels.
Foods like pre-packaged meals, doughnuts, pizza, chips, and crackers contain high levels of trans fats that raise bad cholesterol levels. Fried foods like crispy chicken and French fries are high in saturated and trans fats. Reducing your intake of such foods can significantly improve your cholesterol levels.
3. Eat More Fiber
Fiber is a vital part of a healthy diet to lower cholesterol levels. Soluble fiber, found in foods like oatmeal, kidney beans, apples, and pears, binds with cholesterol in the small intestine and removes it from the body before it can enter the bloodstream. Insoluble fiber, found in vegetable skins, wheat bran, and whole grains, helps our digestive system function more efficiently.
Fiber intake should be around 25-30 grams per day, which can efficiently reduce our bad cholesterol levels.
4. Eat Nuts and Seeds
Nuts and seeds contain healthy fats, fiber, and protein. They can help keep our cholesterol levels in check.
Studies show that consuming nuts like almonds and walnuts can reduce bad cholesterol levels by approximately 10%. Consuming chia seeds and flax seeds can also improve our cholesterol levels.
5. Consume Less Saturated Fats
Consuming less saturated fats can reduce bad cholesterol levels by approximately 5%. Saturated fats are found in dairy products like cheese and butter, meat products like bacon, red meat, and organ meats. Plant-based oils like coconut oil and palm oil should be limited as well since they are high in saturated fats.
Conclusion
Incorporating these steps helps maintain a healthy lifestyle and keep cholesterol levels in check. Eating more whole foods, avoiding processed and fried foods, consuming more fiber, consuming nuts and seeds, and consuming less saturated fat is the key to reducing cholesterol levels. Moreover, maintaining a healthy diet is not just removing unhealthy foods from our diets, but it is also adding healthy foods like oatmeal, fresh fruits, and vegetables, nuts and seeds, and lean proteins. Start today to lead a healthy and active lifestyle.
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