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Standing tall at 29,029 feet, Mount Everest is the highest and most majestic peak in the world. Known as ‘Sagarmatha’ to the Nepalese and ‘Chomolungma’ to the Tibetans, Everest has been a source of fascination and awe for millions across the globe. Here are the top 10 things you need to know about Mount Everest.
1. Everest is located on the border between Nepal and Tibet in the Himalayan mountain range.
2. Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay were the first humans to reach the summit of Everest on May 29, 1953.
3. Everest Base Camp (EBC) is the starting point for all expeditions to summit Everest. It sits at an altitude of 17,600 feet and is located on the Nepalese side of the mountain.
4. Nepal is the most popular route for climbers to summit Everest. It is also known as the South Col route.
5. Many aspiring climbers book packages with tour companies for assistance with their climb. Some of the popular tour companies include Alpine Ascents, Adventure Consultants, and International Mountain Guides.
6. Climbing Everest is an expensive affair. The cost can range from $30,000 to $100,000, depending on the level of support required, permits, and logistics.
7. Climbing Everest is also a very risky endeavor. Over 300 people have died while attempting to climb the mountain, with 11 deaths in the 2021 climbing season alone.
8. The Himalayas are melting at an alarming rate due to climate change. This is causing the glaciers to retreat, which in turn is making climbing the mountain more challenging.
9. The famous Hillary Step, a vertical rock face that climbers used to ascend before reaching the summit, was destroyed in an earthquake in 2015.
10. Sir Ranulph Fiennes, a British explorer, is the oldest person to summit Everest, having done so at the age of 65 in 2009.
In conclusion, Mount Everest is a true marvel of nature that continues to captivate millions. However, climbing this mountain requires immense skill, preparation, and resources. Despite the risks involved, many avid climbers are attracted to the thrill of conquering Everest’s summit. Our responsibility as global citizens is to ensure that we protect our planet, so future generations have the opportunity to admire the glory of Mount Everest as we do today.
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