The Life and Achievements of Ramses the Great: A Comprehensive Guide

The Life and Achievements of Ramses the Great: A Comprehensive Guide

Ramses the Great was one of the most celebrated pharaohs of ancient Egypt. He ruled Egypt for an impressive 67 years and was known for his military conquests, building campaigns, and cultural achievements.

In this article, we will take a closer look at the life and achievements of Ramses the Great, exploring his influence on ancient Egypt and his place in history.

The Early Life of Ramses the Great

Ramses the Great was born in 1303 BC, during the reign of his grandfather, Ramesses I. He was the third pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty, and he ascended to the throne at just 25 years of age.

As a young pharaoh, Ramses the Great had to work to establish himself in the eyes of his people. He did this by undertaking a series of military campaigns, both to secure Egypt’s borders and to expand its territory.

Military Achievements

Under the leadership of Ramses the Great, Egypt became a dominant military power in the region. He conducted several campaigns against the Hittites, a powerful empire based in modern-day Turkey, who had made incursions into Egypt. With his army, Ramses was able to defeat the Hittites, and he negotiated a peace treaty with them, which brought an end to the threat they posed to Egypt.

Building Campaigns

In addition to his military campaigns, Ramses the Great was also a prolific builder. He constructed numerous temples, obelisks, and other structures throughout Egypt, including the famous Luxor Temple and the Ramesseum. He also commissioned a number of statues of himself, which were designed to project his power and authority.

Cultural Achievements

Ramses the Great was also an important cultural figure. He commissioned a number of works of art, including the beautiful reliefs found in the temples he built. He was also a patron of the arts, commissioning poetry and other literary works.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Ramses the Great was a remarkable pharaoh who left an indelible mark on the history of Egypt. His military campaigns, building projects, and cultural achievements shaped the ancient world and continue to fascinate people today.

While some controversies surround his reign, particularly those regarding the treatment of foreign slaves and prisoners, no one can deny the importance of Ramses the Great in the history of ancient Egypt. His reign is often cited as a golden age of Egypt, one that was characterized by prosperity, stability, and cultural richness.