The Impact of Assimilation on the Erasure of Cultural Identity: Why ‘No Cultural Identity’ is a Common Struggle

Assimilation refers to the process by which individuals or groups adopt the cultural norms, beliefs, and customs of the dominant group in a society. While it may seem like a harmless process, assimilation can have a lasting impact on a minority group’s cultural identity and can even lead to cultural erasure. Cultural erasure refers to the gradual extinction of a particular cultural identity, resulting in a loss of unique traditions, customs, and beliefs.

No Cultural Identity: A Common Struggle

Assimilation has become a common struggle for many people, especially those who come from minority communities and wish to preserve their cultural identity. In many cases, assimilation is seen as the only way to succeed in a society that privileges the dominant culture.

One of the consequences of assimilation is the loss of language. As individuals adopt the language of the dominant group, they often forget or lose their native language, which is a significant aspect of their cultural identity. This loss of language can eventually lead to the loss of cultural customs, beliefs, and traditions.

Another issue with assimilation is that it often forces people to abandon or suppress their cultural practices in an attempt to embrace the dominant culture. This can cause people to feel a sense of shame or embarrassment for their cultural identity, leading to a decreased sense of self-worth and belonging.

Furthermore, assimilation can result in cultural appropriation, which occurs when individuals from the dominant culture appropriate elements of minority cultures without acknowledging or respecting their origins. This can lead to cultural exploitation and the further erasure of cultural identity.

Case Study: Native American Cultural Erasure

A prime example of cultural erasure resulting from assimilation is the history of Native American forced assimilation in the United States. In the late 1800s, the US government implemented a policy to “civilize” Native Americans by erasing their culture and forcing them to adopt Anglo-American beliefs, language, and customs.

The government established Indian boarding schools, where Native American children were taken from their families and forbidden to speak their native language or practice their cultural traditions. These schools aimed to assimilate Native American children into American culture and erase their Native American identity.

As a result, many Native Americans lost their language, culture, and sense of identity. Generations of Native Americans were forced to hide or suppress their cultural customs, and many lost touch with their traditions and heritage. This erasure had a lasting impact on Native American communities that are still struggling to reclaim their cultural identity today.

Conclusion

Assimilation can have a profound impact on cultural identity, often leading to cultural erasure and the loss of unique traditions and customs. When people are forced to assimilate, they may be required to abandon their cultural practices and lose their language, leading to a decreased sense of self-worth and belonging. By respecting and embracing diversity and celebrating cultural differences, we can promote a more inclusive society and prevent cultural erasure.