The History of Abstract Art

Abstract art is a style of art that doesn’t depict anything from the natural world. It is purely form, color, and composition. Abstract art is considered to have emerged in the early 20th century, and it quickly became a significant movement in the art world. The history of abstract art is fascinating and complex.

The first real emergence of abstract art can be traced back to the work of Wassily Kandinsky in the early 1910s. Kandinsky was a Russian painter who believed that art should exist independently of the natural world. His work was distorted, colorful, and often unrecognizable. Kandinsky’s art was an attempt to capture an inner landscape, or a spiritual reality.

Another significant figure in the history of abstract art is Piet Mondrian. Mondrian was a Dutch painter who is best known for his use of geometric shapes and primary colors. Mondrian believed that abstract art could offer a more utopian vision of the world, and his work reflected this. Mondrian’s art was an attempt to create a universal language of form and color that transcended national and cultural boundaries.

The influence of these early abstract artists can be seen in the works of many later artists, including Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, and Willem de Kooning. These artists pushed the boundaries of abstract art even further, experimenting with new techniques and styles. For example, Pollock developed a technique called drip painting, in which he dripped paint onto large canvases, creating a chaotic and unpredictable composition.

Today, abstract art continues to be a significant movement in the art world. Contemporary artists like Gerhard Richter and Julie Mehretu are building on the legacy of earlier abstract artists, developing new styles and techniques that reflect the complexities of the modern world. Abstract art has become a global phenomenon, and it remains a vital and influential force in the art world.

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