Language is a complex system of communication that takes on multiple forms. Two primary forms of language are written and spoken language, both of which have distinct characteristics. While both written and spoken language are essential, they have their differences. In this article, we’ll be exploring the differences between written and spoken language.
Immediate Feedback
The immediate feedback in spoken language is a significant difference between written and spoken language. This includes facial expressions, tone, pitch, and body language. Immediate feedback is absent in written language, making it challenging to interpret the exact meaning of a message.
Formality
Spoken language is generally more informal than written language. This is most likely because the spoken word doesn’t go through the refining process that written language does. On the contrary, written language is usually refined and more formal. This is because the writer has more time to process their thoughts and present them in a polished way.
Grammar
Grammar is a crucial difference between written and spoken language. Written language requires a proper understanding of the rules of grammar. On the other hand, people can easily neglect the rules of grammar in spoken language, and it still remains communication.
Spontaneity
Spoken language is more spontaneous than written language. The speaker can change their tone, pitch, or body language quickly without prior planning, depending on the conversation’s direction. In contrast, written language requires prior preparation before writing.
Permanence
Finally, written language is more permanent than spoken language. Written language can be preserved for an indefinite amount of time, whereas spoken language cannot. The words are lost once it is spoken, thus creating no true history.
Conclusion
Written and spoken language may appear similar, but they differ significantly. The differences between them come down to factors such as spontaneity, formality, grammar, immediate feedback and permanence. Ultimately, both written and spoken language have their place in communication, and understanding their differences can improve your communication skills.
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