Spotting the Symptoms of Kennel Cough in Dogs

Kennel cough, also known as canine infectious respiratory disease complex (CIRDC), is a highly contagious respiratory infection that affects dogs of all ages. This disease is caused by a combination of bacterial and viral agents, often leading to a persistent cough that can last for several weeks. In this article, we’ll explore the common symptoms of kennel cough in dogs, which can help pet owners identify the infection and seek timely treatment.

Coughing

The most obvious symptom of kennel cough is persistent coughing, which can be dry or productive. The cough may be triggered by exercise, excitement, or pressure on the trachea (such as when the dog pulls on a leash). The cough can sound like honking, hacking, or gagging noises, and it can be particularly distressing for the dog if it’s severe.

Nasal discharge

Another common symptom of kennel cough is nasal discharge, which can be watery or mucous-like. The discharge may be clear or yellowish, and it may come out of one or both nostrils. In some cases, the dog may also sneeze or have a runny nose.

Fever

Kennel cough can cause a fever in some dogs, which can be a sign that the infection has spread beyond the upper respiratory tract. A high fever (over 103 degrees Fahrenheit) can also indicate a more severe infection that requires prompt medical attention.

Lethargy

Dogs with kennel cough may become lethargic or lose their appetite, which can be a sign that they don’t feel well. This can also be due to the dog’s body working hard to fight off the infection.

Other symptoms

In some cases, kennel cough can lead to other symptoms, such as eye discharge, vomiting, diarrhea, or pneumonia. These symptoms are more likely to occur in puppies, senior dogs, or dogs with weakened immune systems.

Prevention and Treatment

The best way to prevent kennel cough is to vaccinate your dog against the bacterial and viral agents that cause the disease. It’s also important to keep your dog away from other dogs that show symptoms of respiratory infections, especially in places where dogs congregate, such as dog parks, kennels, or grooming facilities.

If your dog develops kennel cough, it’s important to seek prompt treatment from a veterinarian. The treatment may include antibiotics, cough suppressants, or other medications to relieve the symptoms and prevent complications. If the infection is severe, hospitalization may be necessary.

Conclusion

Kennel cough is a common and highly contagious infection that affects dogs of all ages. The symptoms of kennel cough vary from mild to severe, and can include coughing, nasal discharge, fever, lethargy, and other symptoms. Pet owners should be aware of the signs of kennel cough, and seek prompt medical attention if their dog shows any symptoms. By following preventive measures and getting timely treatment, pet owners can help keep their dogs healthy and happy.