The Delicate Balance Between Tradition and Modernity in Preserving 14 Intangible Cultural Heritages
The world is a melting pot of cultures, each with its own unique traditions and customs. These cultural heritages are passed down from generation to generation, shaping the very fabric of our society. However, many of them are at risk of being lost to modernization and development. This is where the preservation of intangible cultural heritages comes in.
Intangible cultural heritages are the non-tangible customs, beliefs, knowledge, skills, and expressions that are inherited from our forefathers and passed on to our children. They include cultural practices such as oral traditions, performing arts, festivals, and rituals. They are not only essential to our heritage but also serve as a means of social cohesion and identity.
The preservation of these cultural heritages is vital to ensure their continuity and transmission to future generations. However, it requires a delicate balance between tradition and modernity. As society evolves, so does the way we live our lives. This presents a challenge for the preservation of cultural heritages that rely on traditional ways of life. While modernization is necessary for progress and development, it also poses a threat to the preservation of these customs.
To strike a balance between tradition and modernity, the preservation of intangible cultural heritages requires a multi-pronged approach. This involves raising awareness about the importance of these customs, promoting education and research, and implementing policies that support their conservation. It also involves finding new ways to integrate traditional practices into modern-day life.
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) has recognized 14 intangible cultural heritages that require urgent safeguarding. These (insert 14 name or a line in brackets) include traditional arts such as shadow puppetry in Egypt and Indonesia, and dance forms such as Sankirtana from India and the Armenian Duduk cultural heritage. In each country, there are unique challenges that threaten the continued existence of these cultural practices, making their preservation critical.
For example, in Egypt, shadow puppetry faces challenges due to a lack of financial support, audiences, and trained puppeteers. In Indonesia, shadow puppetry struggles with modernization, as younger generations show less interest in the traditional art form. In India, Sankirtana faces challenges from a lack of institutional support, while the Armenian Duduk cultural heritage faces a decline in the number of skilled craftsmen who can create the instrument.
To safeguard these cultural heritages, it is essential to recognize the challenges they face and work towards addressing them. Raising public awareness can help create a sense of pride and interest in these cultural practices, ensuring that they continue to be passed down from one generation to another. Education and training can also help to preserve these customs by producing skilled practitioners who can keep them alive.
In conclusion, preserving intangible cultural heritages is vital for maintaining our cultural diversity and identity. It requires a delicate balance between the preserving tradition and integrating them into modern-day life. The UNESCO recognized cultural practices mentioned above are just a few examples of the many customs that require safeguarding to ensure their transmission to future generations. It is our responsibility as global citizens to recognize, appreciate and protect these cultural heritages in this rapidly changing world.
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