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Abstract Expressionism is an art movement that emerged in the 1940s in America. This movement is characterized by the use of spontaneous gestures and the absence of any kind of representation. The art form is also known as “Action Painting” and “Color Field Painting.” The two styles were different in terms of the techniques used, but both were an expression of the subconsciousness of the artist.
The movement was marked by prominent figures such as Jackson Pollock, Mark Rothko, and Willem de Kooning. They were the pioneers who embraced the concept of freely expressing themselves through their works. They believed that art should not be just about the visual appeal or the decoration, but an expression of internal emotions.
Action painting was more energetic, and the painters used unconventional techniques like dripping, splashing and throwing paint on the canvas. They eliminated any hint of representation, they wanted the viewer to experience the relationship between the paint and the canvas. Mark Rothko, on the other hand, was a color field painter who used pigments applied in large swathes to create an immersive experience. The aim was to elicit an emotional response in the viewer.
Abstract Expressionism divided the art world. The art critics were divided into their opinion of the movement. Some critics supported it and believed that it was a landmark movement, while others were not as enthusiastic. The movement was also political in that it was an expression of the artists’ rebellion against the traditional approaches of art.
Today the movement has had far-reaching influence. The techniques used in the art form inspired other artists to use similar techniques in other fields such as film-making, music, and literature. It also has played a profound role in shaping society by influencing modern-day aesthetics.
In conclusion, Abstract Expressionism is a form of art that has stood the test of time. It’s an inspiring movement that has influenced numerous artists and has had far-reaching effects on society. It is a testimony to the power of art as a medium for self-expression and how innovative techniques have revolutionized the creative world.
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