In the southwestern part of the Netherlands, nestled between Rotterdam and Dordrecht, lies a village where the clocks seem to have stopped. Kinderdijk, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a picturesque place where visitors can explore the stunning windmills and understand their role in Dutch history. Let us take a closer look at what makes Kinderdijk an extraordinary destination.
History of the Windmills
The windmills of Kinderdijk were originally built in the mid-18th century to protect the village from the constant threat of flooding. The low-lying land of the Netherlands has always been vulnerable to water, and the Dutch have used windmills as a way of controlling the water for centuries. The windmills at Kinderdijk are a testament to the innovative water management techniques that were used in the past and are still in use today.
Design and Functionality
Each of the 19 windmills at Kinderdijk has a unique design and function. Some were used to pump water from the surrounding polders, while others served as sawmills, corn mills, or oil mills. The windmills have been carefully restored and are still in working condition today. Visitors can take a tour inside one of the windmills and get a sense of what it was like to live and work in one of these fascinating structures.
Beautiful Scenery
Kinderdijk is not just a collection of windmills; it is also surrounded by picturesque Dutch landscapes that are worth exploring. The area is dotted with lakes, canals, and cycling paths that allow visitors to get up close to the windmills and the natural beauty of the area. Visitors can rent a bike or take a boat ride to gain a different perspective of the area.
UNESCO World Heritage Site
In 1997, Kinderdijk was added to the UNESCO World Heritage list for its impressive water management system and the beautiful windmill structures. The area remains a reminder of the Dutch expertise in water management and engineering, and visitors can learn about this unique aspect of Dutch history while exploring the area.
In Conclusion
Kinderdijk is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Dutch history, engineering, and natural beauty. The unique windmill structures, impressive water management systems, and scenic landscapes combine to make it an unforgettable destination. Visitors can take a tour inside one of the windmills, rent a bike, or take a boat ride to fully appreciate the area. Don’t miss out on this gem of the Netherlands!
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