Exploring John Storey’s 6 Definitions of Popular Culture: A Comprehensive Analysis

Introduction

Popular culture is a term that is often used interchangeably with mainstream culture. It is the cultural patterns and expressions that are prevalent among the general population. John Storey, a British cultural theorist, developed six definitions of popular culture. In this article, we will discuss each of these definitions in detail.

Storey’s Definition of Popular Culture

According to Storey, popular culture is:

1. Mass-produced for mass consumption: Popular culture is produced in large quantities and is widely available for the general public to consume. It is designed to be easy to access and enjoy.

2. Made for profit: Popular culture is created to generate income. It is a lucrative industry that is driven by consumer demand.

3. A site of struggle between the dominant and the subordinate: Popular culture reflects the struggles between those in power and those who are marginalized. It is often used as a form of resistance against dominant forces.

4. A way of creating meaning: Popular culture is a way for people to make sense of their world. It provides a shared language and symbols that people can use to communicate and understand each other.

5. A way of maintaining social control: Popular culture is used by those in power to control and influence the general public. It is a tool for shaping public opinion and behavior.

6. A site of negotiation between the audience and the text: Popular culture is not a one-way communication. The audience plays an active role in interpreting and negotiating the meaning of popular culture.

Examples of Popular Culture

Popular culture can take many forms, including music, television, film, literature, and social media. Some popular examples of popular culture include:

– The Marvel Cinematic Universe
– The Harry Potter franchise
– Keeping Up With the Kardashians
– BTS and K-pop music
– TikTok and Instagram influencers

Conclusion

In conclusion, John Storey’s six definitions of popular culture provide a comprehensive understanding of this complex term. Popular culture is not just a reflection of the prevailing culture, but also a site of negotiation between the text and the audience. It is a tool for both social control and resistance, and it plays a significant role in shaping our understanding of the world around us. Understanding popular culture is essential for anyone looking to engage with modern society and its various cultural expressions.