Exploring 2016 UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Sites Around the World

Exploring 2016 UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage Sites Around the World

UNESCO’s Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) list comprises of cultural practices, traditions, skills and performances that are passed down through generations. These practices play a significant role in promoting cultural diversity and social cohesion. In 2016, UNESCO declared new ICH sites from various parts of the world that offer unique insights into the lives and traditions of local communities. Let’s take a closer look at some of these sites.

1. Kumbh Mela, India

Kumbh Mela is a mass Hindu pilgrimage that takes place in four different locations in India every twelve years. It is the largest peaceful gathering of human beings in the world. Pilgrims travel from all over India and beyond to take a dip in holy rivers; the belief is that this will cleanse them of their sins. Kumbh Mela offers an incredible insight into India’s religious and social diversity.

2. Traditional Sohbet Meetings, Turkey

Turkey’s traditional Sohbet meetings are informal gatherings where attendees meditate and discuss various topics. These meetings have been prevalent in Turkey’s social culture for centuries and provide a space for spiritual education. It is an opportunity for people to reflect deeply on life’s questions and to gain insight into their inner selves.

3. Washoku, Japan

Washoku is the traditional cuisine of Japan, consisting of rice, fish, seafood, and vegetables served with a unique blend of spices. It has deep roots in Japan’s cultural and culinary identity, with specific preparation and presentation techniques. Washoku was added to the list to promote Japan’s culinary heritage and promote a healthy and sustainable lifestyle.

4. Chogan, Iran

Chogan is an Iranian sport played on horseback, involving hitting a ball with a wooden stick. It is considered one of the oldest recorded sports in history, dating back to the ancient Persian Empire. Chogan is not only a sport but a symbol of the noble and warrior spirit of Iran, showcasing the country’s cultural heritage.

5. The Culture of Jeju Haenyeo, South Korea

The Jeju Haenyeo are a group of elderly women who dive into the ocean to collect seaweed and shellfish. The culture of the Jeju Haenyeo is a reflection of the matriarchal society that exists in Jeju Island, South Korea. Their work involves great risk, but it pays homage to the community’s unique cultural identity.

Conclusion

The 2016 UNESCO intangible cultural heritage sites highlight the significance of diverse cultural practices in promoting cultural understanding and social cohesion. It is critical to preserve and promote these unique traditions to ensure that future generations understand where they came from and where they are heading. The deep-rooted connections between cultural traditions and the local community should never be underestimated.