Numbness is a common side effect of wisdom teeth extraction. Patients may experience numbness in their chin, lower lip, tongue, or even their entire lower half of the face. This condition, called paresthesia, is often temporary, but may also be permanent in rare cases. In this article, we will discuss the causes of numbness after wisdom teeth extraction and the treatment options available.
Causes of Numbness after Wisdom Teeth Extraction:
Numbness may occur due to various reasons after wisdom teeth extraction. It can be attributed to local anesthesia, nerve damage, or trauma to the surrounding blood vessels. In most cases, the numbness is temporary. However, sometimes the nerve damage may be permanent, leading to prolonged numbness.
Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area around the wisdom teeth before the extraction. This numbness may persist even after the surgery for a few hours till the effects of the anesthesia wear off. However, in some cases, it may take longer for the numbness to dissipate.
Another common cause of numbness after wisdom teeth extraction is nerve damage. The nerves that control the sensation of the tongue, chin, and lower lip may get damaged during the surgery. The extent of the damage can vary from temporary to permanent numbness.
Treatment Options for Numbness after Wisdom Teeth Extraction:
The treatment for numbness after wisdom teeth extraction depends on the underlying cause. If the numbness is due to local anesthesia, it will dissipate on its own in a few hours. However, nerve damage may require medical intervention. Here are a few treatment options available for patients experiencing numbness after wisdom teeth extraction.
1. Observation:
In some cases, numbness after wisdom teeth extraction may be temporary and go away on its own. Patients are advised to wait and observe the symptoms for a few weeks before opting for any medical treatment.
2. Medication:
To address the pain and discomfort associated with numbness, doctors may prescribe pain medication. Over-the-counter painkillers like ibuprofen, acetaminophen, and aspirin can help relieve the discomfort.
3. Physical Therapy:
In some cases, physical therapy may be recommended to enhance nerve function and improve blood circulation. Various exercises can be done to stimulate the nerves and promote blood flow in the affected area.
4. Surgery:
In severe cases where nerve damage is extreme, surgery may be the only option. This is typically a last resort option. The surgery involves repairing or replacing the damaged nerves and restoring functionality.
Conclusion:
Numbness after wisdom teeth extraction can be distressing for patients, but the good news is that it is usually temporary and resolves on its own. In rare cases, nerve damage may cause permanent numbness, but this is rare. Patients should consult a dentist or an oral surgeon if the numbness persists for more than a few days. There are various treatment options available, and the course of treatment will depend on the severity of the numbness and its underlying cause.
(Note: Do you have knowledge or insights to share? Unlock new opportunities and expand your reach by joining our authors team. Click Registration to join us and share your expertise with our readers.)