The Top 10 Filipino Cultural Values You Need to Know

The Top 10 Filipino Cultural Values You Need to Know

Filipinos are known for their hospitality, adaptability, and resilience. These values are deeply rooted in the Filipino culture, and they have been passed down from generation to generation. In this article, we will delve into the top 10 cultural values that you need to know if you want to understand the Filipino people.

1. Pakikisama

Pakikisama is a Filipino value that emphasizes the importance of social harmony. It is the ability to get along with others, regardless of their social status, race, religion, or beliefs. Filipinos are known for their ability to adapt to different situations and interact with people from all walks of life. This value is reflected in their warm smiles, ready to lend a hand and the use of “po” and “opo” when speaking with elders.

2. Bayanihan

Bayanihan is the spirit of communal unity and cooperation. It is the willingness to help one another in times of need. This value can be seen in the Filipino tradition of helping neighbors move houses. Several friends and family members will come together to lift the house and carry it to its new location. Through this act of kindness and teamwork, the Filipino community shows their bond and support for one another.

3. Utang na Loob

Utang na loob is a sense of gratitude and indebtedness. When someone does a good deed, it is expected that the recipient will return the favor whenever possible. This value is reflected in the Filipino practice of “pasalubong,” where travelers bring gifts for their loved ones upon their return. It is a way of showing appreciation and thankfulness for the love and support that they have received.

4. Hiya

Hiya is the Filipino word for shame or embarrassment. It is the sense of social propriety and politeness. Filipinos value the preservation of honor, reputation, and dignity. They believe that an individual’s actions are a reflection of their family and community. Thus, they tend to be polite and respectful towards others, avoiding confrontations and disagreements as much as possible.

5. Family Oriented

Filipinos place a high value on family relations. They believe in taking care of their loved ones, regardless of the sacrifices that need to be made. The family is seen as the foundation of society, and they prioritize family ties over material wealth. Filipinos are known for their close-knit families and extended network of relatives.

6. Balikatan

Balikatan is the value of shared effort and cooperation. It is the culture of working together towards a common goal. This value is evident in the Filipino tradition of “bayanihan,” where several people help to accomplish a task more efficiently. It also applies to the workplace, where Filipinos collaborate with their colleagues to achieve the desired outcome.

7. Ngiti

Ngiti, the Filipino word for a smile, is a reflection of their positive outlook on life. Despite the challenges that they face, Filipinos remain optimistic and cheerful. They believe that a smile can brighten someone’s day and lift their spirits. This value is evident in the way that they interact with others, always wearing a smile and a welcoming attitude.

8. Respect for Elders

Respect for elders is highly valued in Filipino culture. It is the recognition of their wisdom and experience. Filipinos use “po” and “opo” to show reverence towards their elders, and they seek their advice on important matters. They believe that elders play a crucial role in guiding the younger generation and passing on their values.

9. Simplicity and Modesty

Filipinos practice simplicity and modesty, valuing sincerity and humility over arrogance and extravagance. They believe that one’s character is more important than their material possessions. They live a simple, frugal lifestyle and avoid unnecessary indulgences.

10. Pagmamano

Pagmamano, or the act of touching one’s elder’s hand to one’s forehead, is a sign of respect in the Filipino culture. It is a gesture of reverence towards those older than oneself, acknowledging their wisdom and life experience.

Conclusion

These cultural values represented are the top 10 values that you need to know if you want to understand Filipino culture. These values have shaped the Filipino people’s identity, character, and way of life. By understanding Filipino culture, we can appreciate the depth and richness of their society and build a stronger sense of understanding and respect towards the Filipino people.