Impressionism is a style of painting that emerged in the 19th century. It is characterized by small, thin brush strokes and an emphasis on light and its changing qualities. Impressionists sought to capture the fleeting moments of everyday life and the atmosphere of a scene rather than to create a realistic representation.
The movement began in France in the 1860s and 1870s. A group of artists including Claude Monet, Edgar Degas, and Pierre-Auguste Renoir began to reject the traditional emphasis on detailed and precise painting. Instead, they sought to capture the way light played across objects and landscapes.
One of the key techniques of Impressionism was en plein air painting, which involved painting outside in natural light rather than in a studio. This allowed artists to capture the changing colors and atmosphere of a scene in ways that were not possible in a studio.
Despite being widely popular today, Impressionism was not initially well-received by the art establishment. Critics deemed the style unfinished and lacking in technical skill. However, the movement gained traction and eventually became one of the most significant developments in the history of art.
Today, Impressionist works are celebrated for their beauty, sensitivity, and ability to capture the essence of a moment. They continue to inspire artists and captivate audiences around the world.
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