Understanding the Concept of Persona non Gratta: Who is Declared as Such and Why?
Introduction
The phrase ‘Persona non Gratta’ is used widely in diplomatic circles. It denotes a person who is considered unwelcome or unacceptable. A declaration of a person as Persona non Gratta is a commonly used tool in international diplomacy to express displeasure or disagreement. The term has its origins in Latin, where it stands for a person who is not pleasing or agreeable.
What is Persona non Gratta?
Persona non Gratta or PNG is a designation given to a person who is no longer welcome in a country or diplomatic mission. Governments use this term to express their strong objection to the presence or actions of a foreign diplomat. PNG is considered the most severe form of diplomatic protest. It involves the revocation of privileges and immunities, which can include the removal of diplomatic status, a lack of access to diplomatic channels, and even expulsion from the host country.
Who is Declared as Persona non Gratta and Why?
PNG is primarily used for foreign diplomats who engage in activities that are deemed to be unacceptable or harmful to the host country. This could include espionage, political interference, or any other activity that is contrary to the interests of the hosting country. In some cases, PNG is also used against foreign nationals who violate the laws of the host country or engage in activities that are harmful to its citizens or residents.
Examples of Persona non Gratta Declarations
There have been several instances where foreign diplomats or nationals have been declared PNG. In 2018, Russia ordered the expulsion of 23 British diplomats in retaliation for the UK’s decision to expel 23 Russian diplomats over the poisoning of a former Russian spy in the UK. Similarly, in 2016, North Korea declared two South Korean diplomats PNG in response to Seoul’s decision to shut down a joint industrial complex. The United States and its allies have also used PNG as a diplomatic tool against Iran and Syria for their nuclear programs.
Conclusion
Persona non Gratta is an essential tool in international diplomacy that is used to express strong disagreement or objection. It is primarily used against foreign diplomats who engage in activities that are deemed to be unacceptable or harmful to the host country. PNG is a severe form of diplomatic protest and involves the revocation of privileges and immunities, ultimately leading to the expulsion of the involved person from the host country. The examples mentioned above show how various countries have used the PNG declaration to express disagreement with another nation’s actions.
(Note: Do you have knowledge or insights to share? Unlock new opportunities and expand your reach by joining our authors team. Click Registration to join us and share your expertise with our readers.)
Speech tips:
Please note that any statements involving politics will not be approved.