Dealing with an Impacted Wisdom Tooth: What You Need to Know
Are you experiencing pain and discomfort in the back of your mouth? It could be due to an impacted wisdom tooth. Wisdom teeth are the third molars that usually erupt in the late teens or early twenties. However, if there is not enough space in your mouth for them to grow, they may become impacted, causing pain, swelling, and infection. In this article, we will discuss what an impacted wisdom tooth is, its symptoms, and the treatment options available.
What is an Impacted Wisdom Tooth?
An impacted wisdom tooth occurs when the tooth fails to emerge fully or at all. It can happen because the tooth is growing at an angle, is blocked by other teeth, or is stuck in the jawbone. According to the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons, more than 90% of people have at least one impacted wisdom tooth.
Symptoms of an Impacted Wisdom Tooth
The symptoms of an impacted wisdom tooth can vary from person to person, but here are a few telltale signs:
● Pain in the jaw, gums, or ear
● Swelling and redness in the gums
● Difficulty opening the mouth
● Bad breath or bad taste in the mouth
● Headaches
● Pain when chewing or biting
● Sensitive teeth
If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s best to visit a dentist or oral surgeon who can examine your mouth and take x-rays to see the position of your wisdom teeth.
Treatment Options for an Impacted Wisdom Tooth
The treatment for an impacted wisdom tooth depends on the severity of the condition. Here are the options:
1. Watch and wait: If the tooth is not causing any problems, your dentist may suggest monitoring it and seeing if it causes any issues in the future. Regular dental check-ups are recommended to keep an eye on the tooth.
2. Extraction: If the tooth is causing pain, infection, or other complications, your dentist or oral surgeon may recommend extracting it. The procedure is usually done under local anesthesia or sedation and can take up to an hour.
3. Crown lengthening: If the crown (top part) of the tooth has erupted, but the gum tissue is covering it, your dentist may recommend crown lengthening. This involves removing some of the gum tissue to expose more of the crown, making it easier to clean and maintain.
In some cases, more than one treatment option may be recommended, depending on the position and condition of the tooth.
Conclusion
An impacted wisdom tooth can cause discomfort and pain if not treated properly. It’s essential to visit your dentist regularly to monitor the growth and position of your wisdom teeth. If you are experiencing pain or discomfort, don’t hesitate to make an appointment with your dentist or oral surgeon. They can review your case and recommend the best treatment option for you. Remember, prevention is always better than cure, so take care of your oral health by regularly brushing, flossing, and visiting your dentist.
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