Breaking Down Saudi Arabia’s Cultural Norms: A Guide for Visitors

Breaking Down Saudi Arabia’s Cultural Norms: A Guide for Visitors

Saudi Arabia is a kingdom in Western Asia, home to 34 million people. The country has a unique cultural heritage, including traditional dress attire, religious practices, and social customs. As Saudi Arabia continues to develop its tourism industry, it’s crucial for visitors to understand the cultural norms. This guide will break down Saudi Arabia’s cultural norms and provide visitors with a better understanding of the cultural practices they may encounter.

Religious Practices and Etiquette

Islam is the predominant religion in Saudi Arabia. Muslims pray five times a day, and visitors should be aware of prayer times when planning their activities. During prayer times, shops close, and the call to prayer echoes throughout the streets. It is customary for Muslims to wash their hands, face, and feet before prayer. Visitors should dress modestly, covering their shoulders and legs when visiting mosques. Women must wear an abaya, a long black robe over their clothing, and cover their hair with a scarf.

Social Customs

Saudi Arabia is a patriarchal society, and it’s customary for men and women to socialize separately. Gender segregation is common, and it’s appropriate for visitors to respect these gender roles. During business meetings, men and women sit in separate areas, and it’s rare for men and women to shake hands except in business settings. It’s also customary for visitors to bring a small gift when invited to someone’s home.

Attire

As a conservative society, Saudi Arabia has strict guidelines for dressing. Women must dress modestly, covering their shoulders and legs. It’s recommended that women wear an abaya, a long black robe, when outside. Men should dress modestly, avoiding shorts and sleeveless shirts.

Food and Drink

Saudi Arabia has strict food customs, and visitors should be aware of the customs. Pork is not allowed, and alcohol is prohibited. Visitors should also avoid eating with their left hand, as the left hand is considered unclean. Eating with the right hand is customary, and visitors should always remove their shoes before entering someone’s home.

Conclusion

Saudi Arabia has a rich and unique cultural heritage, and as the country continues to welcome tourists, it’s crucial to understand the cultural norms. Visitors should be respectful of religious practices, gender roles, and dress customs. By following these guidelines, visitors can have a better understanding of the culture and enjoy their trip to Saudi Arabia.