India is a culturally diverse country with a comprehensive set of social norms and values that have sustained for centuries. However, relocating to India from a foreign land can cause a considerable cultural shock as it is starkly different from Western social norms. Therefore, it is necessary to learn how to adapt and thrive in a new environment by breaking down Indian cultural norms to ease the cultural transition. In this article, we’ll discuss some actionable tips that can be useful in day-to-day life in India.
Familial relations are of the utmost importance in India. Indians take pride in their family traditions and strive to preserve them. Therefore, when addressing elders, it is customary to use “ji” at the end of their name as a sign of respect. Additionally, it is common to touch the elder’s feet as a gesture of respect. Although this may seem strange for non-Indians, it is an essential aspect of Indian culture and should be respected.
On similar lines, Indians take a lot of pride in their cuisine, which is rich and varied. It is not unusual for Indian people to prepare and offer food as a sign of respect. Therefore, it is considered impolite to refuse food. However, you can politely decline by stating that you are already full. Additionally, certain food items are considered impure or taboo according to Indian culture. It is always best to be respectful and avoid discussing such topics to prevent any offense to your host.
The Indian education system values punctuality. Indians typically expect others to be punctual in their business and social engagements. If you are running late, it is always best to inform your host and apologize for the inconvenience. This gesture shows respect and is appreciated by Indians.
In India, the use of hand gestures is prevalent, and it is essential to be aware of them to avoid any misunderstandings. For instance, pointing at someone or something with your index finger is considered rude and aggressive. Instead, Indians use the chin or the palm of the hand to point. Similarly, the ‘thumbs up’ gesture is not considered as a gesture of agreement, but rather closer to the American ‘middle finger’ gesture.
Furthermore, India is a land of festivals and celebrations. The diversity of culture is reflected through these celebrations. It is a great time to bond with your colleagues, acquaintances, and neighbors. It is important to dress appropriately for each festival as some festivals warrant wearing traditional attire. Wearing traditional clothes shows respect and is appreciated by Indians.
In conclusion, India can be an overwhelming cultural shock for many foreigners due to its complex set of social norms and values. However, by breaking down these norms and learning to adapt, foreigners can thrive in India. The above tips are a great starting point, but it is necessary to keep an open mind and accept and learn about the differences in culture. Remember to be respectful and gracious towards the host country’s traditions and customs, and there will undoubtedly be a smoother transition into the vibrant and exciting Indian culture.
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