Breaking Down Taboos: How Traditional Practices are Harming Women’s Health

Breaking Down Taboos: How Traditional Practices are Harming Women’s Health

For centuries, traditional practices have been an integral part of many cultures around the world. These practices are passed down from generation to generation and are deeply ingrained in the fabric of societies. However, many of these practices are harmful to women’s health and violate their basic human rights. In this article, we will be discussing the impact of traditional practices on women’s health and how they are being addressed by the global community.

The practice of female genital mutilation (FGM) is a prime example of how traditional practices can harm women’s health. FGM involves the partial or total removal of external female genitalia and can cause severe pain, bleeding, infection, and even death. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), at least 200 million girls and women alive today have undergone some form of FGM in 31 countries where the practice is concentrated. This practice is a severe violation of women’s rights and has no medical basis.

Another traditional practice that harms women’s health is child marriage. Child marriage involves marrying girls under the age of 18, often to older men. This practice results in early pregnancies, which can cause complications during childbirth, including fistula and even death. According to a report by UNESCO, by 2030, 150 million girls under 18 will be married, with 50 million of them being under the age of 15. This practice perpetuates gender inequality and denies girls access to education and opportunities.

The practice of breast ironing is another example of a harmful traditional practice. This practice involves flattening a girl’s breast tissue with hot objects, such as stones, to delay the onset of puberty and prevent sexual assault. Breast ironing can cause physical and psychological harm, including infections, tissue damage, and depression. This practice is prevalent in Cameroon and other West African countries, and it is estimated that one in four girls in Cameroon has undergone breast ironing.

These traditional practices violate women’s rights and have detrimental effects on their health and wellbeing. However, progress is being made to address these practices. The United Nations has made ending FGM and child marriage a priority through the Sustainable Development Goals. Many countries have also implemented laws and policies to prohibit these practices and provide education and support to women and girls who have been affected by them.

In conclusion, traditional practices, although deeply rooted in cultures, can have harmful effects on women’s health and violate their rights. It is essential to address these practices through policies, laws, and education to ensure the health and wellbeing of women and girls. The global community must continue to work towards ending these practices and promoting gender equality.