When we talk about cultural identity, what comes to your mind? Language? Food? Music? Dressing? Over the years, cultural identity has expanded beyond these elements and has become a way of life for many.
While cultural identity is a beautiful thing, the terminology we use to describe it can limit our understanding. To better understand the depth of cultural identity, we need to discover other words that define it. In this blog post, we’ll explore some of those words and what they mean.
1. Ethnos
Ethnos refers to a group of people who share the same cultural background. Ethnicity, therefore, goes beyond nationality or citizenship. It includes shared values, traditions, beliefs, and practices. Identifying with a particular ethnos gives a sense of belonging and can shape a person’s identity. For example, you can belong to the African-American ethnos, Hispanic ethnos, or Asian ethnos.
2. Weltanschauung
While this may sound like a mouthful, Weltanschauung (pronounced vel-tan-shau-ung) is essential in understanding cultural identity. It’s a German word that translates to “worldview” in English. Weltanschauung is a shared perspective on the world, shaped by a person’s beliefs, values, and experiences. It can be influenced by religion, politics, or social movements. Understanding someone’s Weltanschauung helps us see the world through their eyes and appreciate their cultural identity.
3. Vernacular
Vernacular refers to the everyday language spoken by a particular group of people. It’s a language that’s unique to a specific culture and is used to communicate within that society. Vernacular can include dialects, slangs, and idioms. Understanding a group’s vernacular is essential to connect with them and appreciate their cultural identity.
4. Diaspora
Diaspora refers to the scattering of people from their home country to other parts of the world. This can be voluntary or involuntary, and the goal is to seek better opportunities, safety, or freedom. Diaspora members often maintain a connection with their home country and carry their cultural identity wherever they go. They may face the challenge of assimilating into a new culture while still holding on to their own.
5. Hybridity
Finally, we have hybridity, which refers to a blending of two or more cultures to create something new. Hybridity can occur naturally, such as when cultures mix as a result of migration or colonization. It can also occur intentionally when people deliberately adopt aspects of another culture to create something unique. Hybridity is a beautiful thing that celebrates both diversity and unity.
In conclusion, these five words help us better understand cultural identity and appreciate its diversity. Ethnos, Weltanschauung, Vernacular, Diaspora, and Hybridity are just a few of many other words we can use to describe cultural identity.
So, the next time you’re trying to connect with someone from another culture, pay attention to their ethnos, worldview, language, migration history, and the possibility of hybridity in their identity. By doing so, you not only learn about their culture but also appreciate the beauty of cultural diversity.
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