5 Surprising Elements of Japanese Culture You Need to Know

Japan is a country steeped in tradition and culture, and while many elements of its culture are now well-known around the world, there are still some surprising aspects that are less commonly discussed. Whether you are planning a trip to Japan or simply interested in learning more about its unique culture, here are five surprising elements of Japanese culture that you need to know.

1. Mochi

Mochi is a traditional Japanese food made from glutinous rice that has been pounded into a sticky, doughy texture. While it might sound unappetizing, mochi is a staple of Japanese cuisine and can be found all across the country. It is often eaten on special occasions, such as New Year’s Day, and is also commonly used in sweet treats such as daifuku, which is a mochi ball filled with sweet red bean paste. Despite its popularity, mochi can be surprisingly dangerous to eat due to its sticky texture, and every year there are a number of choking deaths attributed to the food.

2. Ganguro

Ganguro is a subculture that developed in Tokyo in the 1990s and is characterized by its distinctive fashion and makeup styles. Ganguro girls typically have tanned skin, light-colored hair, and white makeup around their eyes and lips. While the subculture is often associated with rebellion and anti-social behavior, its origins are actually linked to a desire to break away from traditional Japanese beauty standards and create a more individualistic style.

3. Tsundoku

Tsundoku is a Japanese word that refers to the habit of buying more books than one can read and letting them pile up unread. While the concept may seem strange to some, tsundoku is actually a common practice in Japan, where many people place a high value on education and learning. Rather than being seen as a waste of money, buying books that one may never read is considered a sign of intellectual curiosity and a desire to keep learning.

4. Wabi-Sabi

Wabi-Sabi is a Japanese aesthetic that focuses on the beauty of imperfection and impermanence. It is often associated with Zen Buddhism and is characterized by a simple, rustic style that emphasizes natural materials and understated beauty. Wabi-Sabi can be seen in many aspects of Japanese culture, from the traditional tea ceremony to the design of everyday objects such as pottery and furniture.

5. Karōshi

Karōshi is a Japanese word that refers to death from overwork, a phenomenon that is unfortunately all too common in Japan. Long work hours and a culture of dedication and hard work can lead to stress, exhaustion, and ultimately, fatal health problems. While the Japanese government has taken steps to address the issue, such as implementing a mandatory cap on overtime hours, karōshi remains a serious problem in Japan today.

In conclusion, these five surprising elements of Japanese culture offer a glimpse into the diverse and complex nature of Japanese society. From the country’s love of mochi to the troubling issue of karōshi, there is much to learn and appreciate about this fascinating culture. Whether you are a seasoned Japanophile or simply curious about the world around you, taking the time to explore these unique aspects of Japanese culture can be a rewarding and enlightening experience.