5 Common Symptoms of Gonorrhea You Shouldn’t Ignore
Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that can affect both men and women. It is caused by the bacteria Neisseria gonorrhoeae and is typically spread through unprotected vaginal, anal or oral sex with an infected partner. If left untreated, gonorrhea can lead to serious health problems, such as infertility in women and men, ectopic pregnancy, and even increase the risk of HIV infection. Here are five common symptoms of gonorrhea that you should never ignore:
1. Pain or Discomfort During Urination
One of the most common symptoms of gonorrhea is pain or discomfort during urination. This is caused by inflammation in the urethra, which is the tube that carries urine from the bladder out of the body. You may also experience a burning sensation while urinating, and the urge to urinate frequently.
2. Unusual Discharge from the Genital Area
Another symptom of gonorrhea is unusual discharge from the genital area. In men, this may include a thick, white or yellowish discharge from the penis. In women, the discharge may be white, green, or yellow. It may have a foul smell and can be accompanied by vaginal itching or bleeding between periods.
3. Pain or Bleeding During Sex
Gonorrhea can also cause pain or bleeding during sex. In men, this may result in pain or discomfort during ejaculation. In women, there may be pain during intercourse, bleeding after sex, or spotting between periods. These symptoms may be caused by inflammation of the cervix or uterus.
4. Swollen or Painful Testicles
In some cases, gonorrhea can cause swelling and pain in the testicles, which may also be accompanied by a discharge from the penis. This condition is known as epididymitis and requires prompt medical treatment to prevent complications such as infertility.
5. Sore Throat or Rectal Pain
Gonorrhea can also affect the throat and rectum if these areas are exposed during sexual activity. Symptoms may include a sore throat, swollen tonsils, and pain or bleeding during bowel movements. These symptoms may be mistaken for other conditions but require prompt medical attention to prevent the spread of the infection.
Conclusion
Gonorrhea is a serious infection that can have long-term health consequences if left untreated. Pay attention to any unusual symptoms you may experience and seek medical attention promptly. Always practice safe sex by using condoms and getting tested regularly for STIs. Remember, prevention is the best way to avoid the spread of gonorrhea and other STIs.
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