10 Surprising Grand Canyon Facts You Need to Know

The Grand Canyon is one of the most impressive natural wonders in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year. But even if you’ve been there before, you might not know some of these surprising facts about this stunning landmark.

1. It’s Not the Deepest Canyon in the World

Despite its name, the Grand Canyon is not the deepest canyon in the world. While it’s an impressive 1 mile (1.6 km) deep, there are several other canyons that are even deeper, including the Kali Gandaki Gorge in Nepal, which is more than twice as deep.

2. It’s Not the Widest Canyon in the World

Similarly, the Grand Canyon is not the widest canyon in the world. While it’s an impressive 277 miles (446 km) long, it’s only about 18 miles (29 km) wide at its widest point. The largest canyon in the world, the Yarlung Tsangpo Grand Canyon in Tibet, is almost twice as wide.

3. It’s Not the Oldest Canyon in the World

Despite its ancient appearance, the Grand Canyon is not the oldest canyon in the world. It’s likely only around 6 million years old, while other canyons, such as the nearby Hells Canyon, are thought to be as much as 70 million years old.

4. The Rocks in the Canyon Are Different Colors

The rocks in the Grand Canyon are not all the same color. In fact, there are over 40 distinct rock layers in the canyon, each with its own unique color and texture.

5. It’s Home to Endangered Species

While many people think of the Grand Canyon as a barren desert landscape, it’s actually home to a number of endangered species, including the California condor, the Mexican spotted owl, and the humpback chub.

6. The Colorado River Runs Through It

The Grand Canyon was formed by the Colorado River, which still runs through it today. The river is responsible for carving out the canyon and creating its stunning shapes and colors.

7. It’s a Popular Destination for Backpackers

While many visitors to the Grand Canyon simply drive to the rim and take in the view, it’s also a popular destination for backpackers. There are several trails that lead down into the canyon, providing a more immersive and unique way to experience this natural wonder.

8. It’s Important to Several Native American Tribes

The Grand Canyon is an important cultural site for several Native American tribes, including the Hopi, Navajo, and Havasupai. These tribes have lived in the area for thousands of years, and many still consider it to be sacred land.

9. It Has Its Own Version of the Northern Lights

While the northern lights are typically associated with the Arctic and Antarctic regions, the Grand Canyon has its own version of this phenomenon. Known as the “Grand Canyon Star Party,” this annual event allows visitors to witness the canyon’s stunning night sky, which can be just as awe-inspiring as the northern lights.

10. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site

Finally, the Grand Canyon is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for its natural beauty and cultural significance. It’s one of just over 1,000 sites around the world to receive this prestigious designation.

In conclusion, the Grand Canyon is a remarkable natural wonder that continues to awe and inspire visitors from around the world. With its unique colors, ancient rocks, and rich cultural significance, it’s no wonder that it’s one of the most popular tourist destinations in the United States.