10 Best Lower Back Pain Self-Care Exercises for a Pain-Free Life
Are you experiencing acute or chronic lower back pain? If yes, you’re not alone because lower back pain is one of the most common health complaints globally. People of all ages, genders, and races can suffer from low back pain that can negatively impact daily life. Statistics show that around 80% of adults experience lower back pain at some point in their lives. Lower back pain can be caused by injuries, poor posture, muscle strain, disc herniation, or sciatica, to name a few.
Fortunately, lower back pain can be treated with proper care, including self-care exercises. Self-care exercises are simple, non-invasive, and can be done at home or the gym. They enhance your flexibility, mobility, and strength, which reduces the likelihood of experiencing lower back pain. Here are the ten best lower back pain self-care exercises for a pain-free life:
1. Pelvic tilts
Pelvic tilts help to mobilize your lower back, reduce back stiffness, and enhance flexibility. To perform this exercise, lie on your back with your feet flat on the floor. Tighten your abs and glutes, then push your lower back towards the floor and hold for a few seconds. Repeat ten times.
2. Hamstring stretches
The hamstring stretch can help ease lower back pain by loosening tight hamstrings attached to your lower spine. To perform this stretch, lie flat on your back with your legs straight up in the air. Gently pull one leg towards you using a resistance band until you feel a gentle stretch. Hold for 30 seconds, release, and repeat with the other leg.
3. Cat and cow stretches
Cat and cow stretches can help release tension in your lower back muscles, enhancing spinal mobility, and reducing back pain. Begin on all fours with your hands beneath your shoulders and your knees beneath your hips. Arch your back and tuck your chin in towards your chest. Hold for five seconds before reversing the movement, lifting your head, and sagging your spine. Repeat ten times.
4. Bird dog
Bird dog is an exercise that builds lower back strength, improves core stability, and enhances balance and coordination. Begin on all fours with your hands beneath your shoulders and your knees beneath your hips. Slowly lift your right arm and reach forward while simultaneously lifting your left leg and extending it back. Hold for five seconds. Then do the opposite, and repeat ten times per side.
5. Glute bridge
A glute bridge is focused on activating your gluteal muscles, enhancing your hip mobility, and strengthening your lower back. Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground. Contract your glutes and lift your hips towards the ceiling. Hold for five seconds, then lower back down to the starting position and repeat ten times.
6. Knee-to-chest stretch
Knee-to-chest stretch is considered one of the most effective self-care exercises for relieving tightness in the lower back. Lie flat on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Use both hands to pull the right knee towards your chest and hold for 30 seconds, then repeat on the other leg.
7. Seated spinal twist
Seated spinal twist can help to stretch and loosen the muscles in the lower back while increasing spinal mobility. Sit on the floor with your legs extended in front of you. Bend one leg and cross it over the other, placing your foot flat on the ground. Reach your opposite elbow over the bent knee and twist towards the bent leg. Hold for 30 seconds and repeat on the other side.
8. Cobra stretch
Cobra stretch targets the muscles in the lower back, abdomen, and chest. Begin by lying face down on the floor with your palms on the ground beneath your shoulders. Push your hands into the ground to lift your chest off the ground whilst keeping your pelvis on the floor. Hold for 30 seconds, release, and repeat ten times.
9. Wall sits
Wall sits easily target your quadriceps and glutes while also improving core stability and improving your posture. Stand with your back against the wall and your feet shoulder-width apart. Slowly lower yourself down until your knees reach a 90-degree angle. Hold for 30 seconds and repeat ten times.
10. Dead bug
Dead bug is an exercise that improves your core and promotes better balance and coordination. Lie down on your back with your arms extended up towards the ceiling. Bring your legs up to a 90-degree angle with your knees above your hips. Slowly lower your left arm and right leg towards the floor while keeping your core engaged. Bring them back up while simultaneously lowering your right leg and left arm. Continue switching and repeat ten times per side.
Conclusion
Lower back pain can negatively impact your daily life, but it’s treatable with proper care, including self-care exercises. These ten exercises are effective ways of treating and preventing lower back pain. Incorporate them into your daily routine for long-term benefits, such as reducing pain, building strength, increasing flexibility, enhancing mobility, and improving posture. However, if you’re experiencing severe or chronic pain, it’s best to consult your doctor or physical therapist before starting these exercises. Take care of your back and enjoy a pain-free life.
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